September is Yoga Month and later this month, on the fall equinox, yogis around the world with celebrate by doing 108 sun salutations. Known in Sanskrit as surya namaskar, the sun salutation is an energetic flowing series of yoga postures. Typically, teachers lead students in six to eight sets of sun salutations in a yoga class. But the equinox event – featuring 108 sun salutations — is a special event usually done with a large group and accompanied by offerings such as global peace or unity. It usually takes between an hour and a half and two hours.
So why 108?
The number carries spiritual significance throughout a wide swathe of cultures:
* 108 is the number of “Upanishads” comprising the Vedic texts of Hinduism.
* 108 is the number of names for Shiva (a really important Hindu god).
* 108 is the number of names for Buddha.
* 108 is the Chinese number representing “man”.
* 108 is the number of beads on a Catholic rosary.
* 108 is the number of beads on a Tibetan “mala” (prayer beads, analagous to a rosary).
*108 is the number beads Buddhists use to represent that number of human passions.
*108 is the number of repetitions commonly chanted of a mantra to the celestial healer, Dhanvantre.
*108 is the number of stages that Atman, the human soul, goes through on its journey.
* 108 is twice the number “54”, which is the number of sounds in Sanskrit (sacred Indian langauge).
* 108 is six times the number “18”, which is a Jewish good luck number.
* 108 is twelve times the number 9, which is the number of vinyasas (movements linked to breath) in a Sun Salutation.
And there are more…
* In Vedic astrology, 108 represents the 12 constellations times the 9 arc segments called namshas or chandrakalas.
* The diameter of the sun is 108 times the diameter of the Earth.
* There are 108 forms of Indian dance.


















